During a recent conference, at one of the
organizations Customer Relationship Management (CRM) systems and Business
Intelligence (BI) systems were discussed. Though BI and CRM are two different
terms, it is a common fact that this systems are often confused because they share
a number of the similar functionalities when it comes to processing and
analyzing important data characteristics that most organizations can utilize to
their advantage. However, there are important differences that distinguish the
two systems, which can determine the appropriate software for a particular organization.
CRM
CRM is an entire system that manages
all aspects of an organization’s experience that includes marketing, sales,
support, and many more. Additional modules for use in human resource, contract
management, infrastructure management and many more departments can be built. The
data or information from various sources is updated into a single repository
that is accessible to approved users of multiple departments within an organization.
Business
Intelligence
Business Intelligence encompasses
methodologies and tools to spot and analyze data trends. Organizations rely on
BI data to understand markets, customer needs, meet regulatory reporting, plan
spends and many other customized tendencies. BI tools serve major purpose of
reporting, projecting future trends, and statistical investigation. The
centralizing of different forms of information in a common place, which is an
integral part of a CRM system, does not occur in BI systems.
Most organizations rely on BI analysis
to provide them with information that helps leaders make better decisions to help
business. The major difference between BI and CRM is that CRM integrates
information with business decisions. CRM combines data analysis with the
deployment of specific business modules. In contrast, most BI environments use
data to prove theories and other needed metrics for analysis.
Both CRM and BI system share so much functionality and modules within organizations such as analytics, data repositories, and data mining, as well as the benchmarking of information. BI can only recognize important trends and display various types of important metrics. However, a CRM system can act on this information while directly incorporating it into other departments of an organization.
For instance, both CRM and BI tools can analyze information to identify what element of the data makes up a key market to explore. The CRM can then forward this information to the sales department and come up with ways for exploiting this new information. The success of this information flow will in turn be evaluated and refined for meeting organization goals. This capability is another key distinction between a CRM system and Business Intelligence. A CRM merges information analysis with the implementation of actions based on that information. BI will grant access to that same information but will leave the flow of this information, and analysis of its benefits, to the user’s judgment.
To conclude, BI and CRM systems are moving beyond analyzing what happened in the past to trying to influence organization decisions for future growth by providing information that is instant, more practical, more handy, and more user-friendly.
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